Description of the method

Task 1

Decision testing belongs to the family of logical coverages, as it's concerned with the values of logical predicates in deciding instructions. The other name for the technique comes from there: predicate coverage. A decision is simply a logical statement that can take the value of true or false.

 

Decision result – an output of a decision, determining the branch to follow

Examples of deciding instructions:

• if conditional instruction: if (decision) then …;

• while instruction condition: while (decision) do …;

• do-while instruction condition: do … while (decision);

• switch-case instruction;

• for loop instruction condition: for (initialization; decision; incrementation) do condition …;

Decision testing requires that every instruction in the program takes the logical value of true and false at least once each. For example if the following instruction exists in a program:

if (x > 0 and y == 0) then …

then the (x > 0 ∧y = 0) condition must be true at least once and must be false at least once. The result can be forced to be true by for example assuming that: x = 1 and y = 0, and to be false by having: x = 1 and y = 1.

Task 2

section 9.3.1, part 2. Translate the below text and delete the picture

Task 3

section 9.3.1, part 3. Translate the below text and delete the picture

Task 4

section 9.3.1, part 4. Translate the below text and delete the picture